03 · What comes next
Expand testing across San Francisco.
Our next step is to expand into homes, schools, and local businesses across San Francisco, alongside more than 250 public water fountains. Regular testing and clear reports would help residents understand the water they drink at home, work, school, and in public spaces, while complementing the City’s existing monitoring.
Use citywide results to locate concerns.
Illustrative sample points and pipe routes show how the system could work. They are not actual City infrastructure or pilot findings.
● Simulated sample ● Example requiring follow-up
Thick trunks → smaller branches → individual taps
Blue-gray: illustrative network · Amber: shared branch
U / D: proposed upstream / downstream samples
Amber square: junction to investigate
Find the shared supply path.
If nearby taps on one branch show elevated copper while taps on other branches do not, that shared path is a place to investigate.
After checking the actual pipe connections and flow, samples upstream (U) and downstream (D) help narrow down the source.
For the City: a clearer picture of where to investigate next.
Find patterns within a building.
A floor-by-floor view can help residents and property managers narrow down where follow-up testing is needed.
● Reassuring example result ● Follow-up needed
A: riser before the connection · B: floor branch after it
Check what the affected apartments share.
If one floor’s samples show elevated copper while other floors do not, check whether those apartments share a supply branch.
Compare samples before the connection (A), after it (B), and at the affected taps. The pattern guides investigation; it does not establish the cause.
For the property owner: evidence to help a plumber focus the inspection.
Household reports
Give participating households understandable results that help them make informed water choices.
Neighborhood comparisons
Bring results together in a neighborhood map that reveals patterns while protecting household privacy.
Follow-up and retesting
Confirm water-quality concerns and share clear data with the City and property owners to guide follow-up, then retest.
Enjoy San Francisco’s water with confidence.
When the results are reassuring, residents can drink with confidence. When testing reveals a problem, we give the City and property owners clear data to address it, then test again to confirm the improvement.
Either way, the goal is the same: helping every San Francisco resident enjoy water from Yosemite, straight from their tap, with confidence.




